![]() There are, however, a number of important terms which have specific meaning in compulsory purchase matters. These guides are aimed at the layperson and, wherever possible, the use of jargon and technical language has been avoided. Residential owners and occupiers (Guide 4)ħ. There are separate guides explaining compensation available to:Īgricultural owners and occupiers (Guide 3) Subsequent guides explain what compensation affected owners and occupiers are entitled to and how it is assessed. ![]() If you think you may be affected by compulsory purchase through a CPO, you should read this guide first. The procedures for implementing compulsory purchase powers (if approved), which are covered in the section of this guide entitled Possession and acquisition, are also applicable to all types of process.Ħ. Furthermore, the same statutory rights to compensation apply regardless of which process is used. While there are some specific differences between each process, there are important procedural elements which apply to all cases – including the right to object and the ability to challenge decisions. Hybrid Acts of Parliament authorising major infrastructure projects, such as HS2 and Crossrail – each project will have its own specific guidance but see general guidance on Hybrid Actsĥ. railways, tramways) – see guidance on Transport and Works Act ordersĭevelopment consent orders under the Planning Act 2008 authorising the construction and operation of nationally significant infrastructure projects – see guidance on the National Infrastructure Planning process and guidance on procedures for the compulsory acquisition of land Orders under the Transport and Works Act 1992 authorising the construction and operation of guided transport projects (e.g. Depending on the type of project that is being promoted, compulsory purchase powers may be granted through other legal instruments and there are separate sources of guidance on the procedures for those. This series of guides deals primarily with CPOs which follow the procedures set out in the Acquisition of Land Act 1981. The guide reflects legislative changes in effect on the date of publication of this guide.Ĥ. It outlines the procedures which acquiring authorities must go through to use their powers and explains what opportunities those affected have to influence the outcome. This guide, the first of a series of 4, provides an end-to-end overview of the compulsory purchase order ( CPO) process and is aimed at people potentially affected by a CPO in England and Wales. The guides reflect legislative changes up to and including the Neighbourhood Planning Act 2017.ģ. ![]() These plain English guides are intended to help those affected by compulsory purchase by explaining how the system works in simple terms. Furthermore, the law and procedures relating to compulsory purchase are complex, which can be daunting. In doing so, they can help to bring about improvements to social, economic and environmental wellbeing.Ģ.Ělthough compulsory purchase powers can help to deliver positive change, the government recognises that it can be upsetting and stressful to discover that land which you own or occupy is to be compulsorily acquired. ![]() Compulsory purchase powers can support the delivery of a range of development, regeneration and infrastructure projects in the public interest. 1.Ĝompulsory purchase is a legal mechanism by which certain bodies (known as ‘acquiring authorities’) can acquire land without the consent of the owner. ![]()
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